A Study of Implication and Silence
A Study of Implication and Silence
Introduction:
1. Implication and silence are tools of communication.
2. Understanding these tools and their implementation exposes one's reasoning ability.
3. No one wants to be called a fool.
4. Yet the fool is one who reasons improperly.
5. Isaiah 1:18 - Come now, and let us
reason together, saith the LORD:
6. In order to communicate Biblical truths
God relies upon reason and requires that we become wise rather than fools when
it comes to understanding the Bible.
7. And despite this plea from God many men
today are willing to stand against two essential tools of God's communication
with man, implication and silence.
8. They reason and rationalize their way
around the inference of God's authority.
9.
In many cases they turn their anger outward persecuting and reviling the
very book they seek to obey.
10. It is true what Lord Halifax said,
"Nothing has an uglier look to us than reason when it is not on our side."
11.
Let us reason together.
I)
Implication Hebrews 7:12
A)
Argument
defined.
1. According to the Jews and the Old
Testament, the Aaronic priesthood and the Law of Moses were intertwined.
a. This mindset would require that to change
one then one would have to change the other.
b. We need to see that if one of these were
to cease then the others would have to cease in their authority over the lives
of men.
2. Hebrews 7:1-11 has connected our High
Priest, Jesus, with the order of Melchisedec and not the priest hood of Aaron.
3. Therefore since the priesthood had changed
then the Law had changed.
4. Therefore since the priesthood of Aaron
had ceased then the Law of Moses must cease.
B)
Implication
and Inference are tools of Biblical interpretation.
1. One must infer, and infer correctly, if he
intends to understand what the Bible implies.
a. Let make sure we understand that these are
not difficult tools that take advanced degrees.
b. These are tools we use everyday; all we
are doing is outlining the way we can be more productive in their use.
2. Matthew 22:30-32, Jesus speaks to the
Sadducees concerning the resurrection.
a. He asks them if they had not read.
b. This question asks the Sadducee if he is
able to understand the Bible inference about resurrection.
c. Jesus, then, quotes Exodus 3:6,16 - "I am
the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob? God is not the
God of the dead, but the living.
d. The Sadducees were to infer that the Bible
had implied that Abraham, Isaac and Jacob were alive after death.
3. Acts 22:16, Saul was told by Ananias to
wash away his sins.
a. The Bible does not specifically state that
Saul's sins were still on his record even after he believed in God.
b. Yet the command of Ananias to Saul implies
that Saul's was still sinful and needed to have his sins washed away.
c. We infer that Saul had not yet been
forgiven of his sins and needed something more than belief to secure the
forgiveness of God for his sins.
4. In Ephesians we read of the one body and
the church as the body of Christ.
a. The Bible does not explicitly state that
the body is the church.
b. But we infer that the Bible implies they
are one and the same.
c.
Ephesians 4:4 - There is one body, and one Spirit, even as ye are called in one
hope of your calling;
d.
Ephesians 1:22-23 - And hath put all things under his feet, and gave him to be the head
over all things to the church, Which is his body, the fulness of him that
filleth all in all.
C)
The
rule we are studying is implication on God's part necessitates inference on
man's part as the Bible is read.
1.
Yet
the idea of inference is abused.
2.
Some
have tried to use Acts 16:15 to prove infant baptism is scriptural.
a.
They
argue thusly,
(i)
Lydia
and her household were baptized.
(ii)
Lydia
was married and had children and some of those children were infants.
(iii)
Therefore
it is scriptural to baptize children.
b.
The
tragedy lies in the fact that the second step is not an inference but an
assumption.
(i)
There
is not enough information to know the condition of Lydia's household.
(ii)
Yet
many try to draw Biblical conclusions based upon shoddy assumptions rather than
getting the appropriate information.
3.
These
abuses of the rules of implication and inference have been the source of much
error in the religious world.
a.
Many
try to justify their beliefs without all the evidence.
b.
Many
seek to authorize their spiritual condition based upon what they assume the
Bible says rather than what the Bible authorizes.
c.
How
many times have we heard John 3:16 quoted as the only condition for salvation?
d.
How
many times do we respond by saying that is not enough evidence to understand
God's conditions for salvation?
e.
How
many times have people responded with statements like well that is all I need
or that is enough for me?
f.
It is
the case that we want to have all the evidence rather than make decisions based
upon incomplete assumptions.
D)
The
Bible authorizes only by means of explicit statements, approved examples, and
necessary inference.
1.
Notice
the term necessary.
2.
The
idea is that God has given permission, implying a directive or a force that man
must infer as permissive or forbidding.
a.
Hebrews 7:12 uses the phrase "of necessity."
b.
Therefore
the force of this verse implies that God is giving permission or forbidding
something about the priesthood of Christ.
c.
Man,
therefore, must infer from this verse that since the priesthood had changed
then the law governing the souls of men had been changed as well.
3.
This
verse is leading us through the method of implication and inference so that we
may be better Bible students and followers of the will of God.
II) Silence
Hebrews 7:14
A)
Argument
defined
1. God said that that the priesthood was to
come through the lineage of Aaron from the tribe of Levi.
2. God did not say that it did not come
through the tribes of Judah, Dan, Simeon, Naphtali, etc.
3. However, when God specified that the
priesthood was to come through the tribe of Levi.
4. Therefore, it would have been a violation
of the God's law for a priest to come from any other tribe than Levi even
though there were not any "thou shalt not..." commands.
5. The law of silence (spake nothing) is
evidence that the Law of Moses has been disannulled.
B)
The
Bible commands in two ways.
1. These two ways are generic and specific.
2. Consider Mark 16:15, God ye into all the
world.
a. This is a generic command, or general
command.
b. Jesus did not specify the manner in which
the disciples were to go.
c. One could go by train, or by plane, or
through the State of Maine.
d. But applying the law of silence here would
be insane.
e. Because limiting the how one goes binds
where God does not bind.
3. Time and again God has given us specific
commands.
a. In Genesis 6:14, God commanded Noah to
build an ark out of Gopher wood.
b. God authorized the building of an ark and
the material Noah was to use, Gopher wood.
c. God did not itemize every type of wood
that Noah could not use but God did not have to.
d. When God specified Gopher wood, ever other
kind of wood was off limits.
4. According to Exodus 26, God commanded
Moses to build the tabernacle.
a. God was very specific.
(i) God said there was to be ten tents.
(ii) God said to use blue, purple and scarlet
as colors for the tabernacle.
b. The purpose of these commands is so that
man would not be free to do what he wanted.
(i) Moses could not have built 9 or 11 tents.
(ii) Moses could not have used black, orange,
and brown.
c. Moses was to "make all things according to
the pattern." ( Hebrews 8:5)
5. The law of silence applies to worship as
well.
a. How many times have people said that God
did not say we could not have a piano in worship?
b. How many times have men claimed that God
did not specifically forbid guitars or clapping or choirs or skits in worship?
c. Remember Nadab and Abihu. ( Leviticus 10:1-3).
d. God specified that fire was to be taken
from the brazen altar in worship.
e. God did not have to say where fire was not
to come from.
f.
Thus
because they brought in fire not from the brazen altar God struck them dead
where they stood.
6. Those who object to the law of silence in
worship should take note of these two men.
a. The consequences of what men want today in
the Lord's church may be too much for people to bear.
b. God is more than clear on the matter.
(i) When God is specific, his silence is
prohibitive.
(ii) When a child wants to go out and play,
parents will be specific by saying you can play in the back yard.
(iii) This does not mean that parents have to
say all the places the children cannot go.
Conclusion:
1. David Hume said, "No man turns against
reason until reason turns against him.
2. We need to recognize that if we are to
reason together then we must submit to the rational conclusions that follow.
3. Hebrews 7:12-14 establishes two very
simple rules for Biblical interpretation.
4. Let us infer where God implied and be
silent where the Bible is silent.
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